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Home Energy Audits in Westchester and Northern New Jersey

A home energy audit measures where your house actually loses heat instead of guessing. We use a blower door to put a number on the air leakage and an infrared camera to see through finished walls, then hand you a ranked list of what to fix and which NYSERDA package pays for it.

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ecoNYSERDA Participant
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verifiedServing NY & NJ since 2005
Metro NY Insulation technician setting up a blower door in the exterior doorway of a Westchester home during an energy audit

Required first step

NYSERDA Comfort Home

A home energy audit is a diagnostic visit that finds and measures where a house loses energy. A technician inspects the attic, basement, crawl space and living areas, uses a blower door to measure how much air leaks in and out, and uses an infrared camera to see missing insulation behind finished surfaces. What you get back is a specific list of leak points and insulation gaps ranked by what each one is costing you, rather than a general recommendation to add insulation.

It is also the gate to every incentive worth having. NYSERDA will not pay a Comfort Home rebate on work that was never assessed by a participating contractor, so the assessment has to come first. This page explains the four kinds of assessment we run, what the measurements actually mean, what you receive afterward, and how the December 31, 2026 Westchester deadline affects the timing if you are planning to use the rebate.

What an Assessment Actually Finds

Almost every house we test loses energy in the same handful of places. The assessment is about finding which of them your house has, and how badly.

roofing

The attic floor

Top plates, recessed light cans, the attic hatch, plumbing and chimney chases, bath fan ducts dumping into the attic. This is where the largest single volume of heated air usually escapes, and insulation laid over the top of it does not stop it.

foundation

The rim joist and sill plate

The band of framing where the house sits on the foundation. It is rarely insulated in homes built before the 1990s, it runs the entire perimeter, and it is cold enough to feel from the basement stairs.

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Walls with nothing in them

Houses built before the 1950s in this area often have empty stud cavities. Infrared shows this immediately in winter: the studs read warm and the bays between them read cold.

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The crawl space

Open vents, missing ground cover and uninsulated walls make the crawl space the same temperature as outside, which makes the floor above it cold and pulls damp air up into the house.

air

Duct and flue leakage

Supply ducts running through unconditioned attics and crawl spaces lose heated air before it reaches a room. Combustion testing also checks that flues are drafting properly.

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Rooms that never match the thermostat

A room over a garage, a finished attic, a bonus room, an addition. These are usually an insulation or air-barrier gap at a specific junction, not a heating-system problem.

Four Kinds of Assessment

Not every homeowner needs the same depth. These are the four we offer and who each one is for.

home_work

In-person assessment

A technician walks the house with you, inspects the attic, basement and crawl space, and gives you a professional opinion and a scope of work. This is the standard starting point for insulation and air sealing work and for scoping a NYSERDA Comfort Home package. No charge.

videocam

Virtual assessment

You send photographs and measurements of the relevant areas following our direction, and we review them and come back with a preliminary scope. Useful when scheduling is difficult or you want a first opinion before booking a visit. No charge.

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Infrared camera inspection

A thermal imaging pass that shows missing insulation, wet insulation and air leak paths through finished walls and ceilings without opening anything up. Most accurate in cold weather, when the temperature difference across the wall is largest. Fee based.

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BPI home performance audit

The full standards-based audit. Blower door diagnostic for measured air leakage, combustion safety testing on every fuel-burning appliance, infrared imaging, and a written report issued within five business days that you own and can take anywhere. Fee based.

Most homeowners scoping insulation work start with the in-person assessment. The BPI audit is for people who want measured documentation, a second opinion on someone else’s proposal, or a whole-house plan that goes beyond the building envelope.

What the Blower Door Number Means

A blower door is a calibrated fan that seals into an exterior doorway and depressurises the house. The fan has to replace every cubic foot of air escaping through the building shell, so the speed it settles at is a direct measurement of how leaky the house is. The two numbers that come out of it are CFM50, the volume of air moving at a standard 50 pascal pressure difference, and ACH50, how many times per hour the entire volume of air in the house is being replaced at that pressure.

The value of the test is that it converts “the house feels drafty” into something you can compare. We test before the work and after it, and the difference between the two readings is the part of the job you can actually verify. While the fan is running, the leaks are pulling air hard enough to find by hand and to see clearly on the infrared camera, which is why the blower door and the thermal pass are run together.

We have written a full explanation of the readings, including what a typical older home in this area scores and what counts as a meaningful improvement, on our blower door test page.

Digital manometer showing a 4,554 CFM50 blower door reading during a home energy audit
4,554 CFM50. A reading from an older home in our service area before air sealing. The post-work retest is what tells you whether the money did anything.
Infrared thermal camera image showing cold spots where insulation is missing in a Westchester home
Infrared, same visit. With the blower door running, missing insulation and active leak paths show up as cold streaks through a finished ceiling.

What You Get Afterward

The point of an assessment is a decision you can act on, in an order that makes sense.

1

Findings

Where the house is losing energy, named by location rather than described in general terms, with the infrared images and blower door readings that support each one.

2

A sequence

Air sealing before insulation, attic before walls, and so on. Doing these in the wrong order wastes part of the work, which is the most common problem we are called in to correct.

3

The package

Which NYSERDA Comfort Home package the recommended scope falls under, and the incentive that applies to it.

4

The paperwork

If you proceed with us, we file the rebate documentation. If you do not, the findings are still yours to use.

The Assessment Is the First Step, and the Clock Is Running

NYSERDA’s Comfort Home program pays against a defined package of measures, and a participating contractor has to assess the home and document which measures it qualifies for before any work is approved. That ordering matters: insulation installed first and submitted afterward does not qualify. The Westchester adder — $2,000 for Con Edison customers, $1,000 on other utilities — runs through December 31, 2026, so Westchester homeowners who want the combined amount need the assessment done now rather than in late December.

Metro NY Insulation is a NYSERDA participating contractor and BPI accredited. We file the paperwork. New York only — New Jersey homes go through Home Performance with ENERGY STAR, which has its own incentive structure, and we work in both states.

Westchester County, NY Rockland County, NY Orange County, NY Dutchess County, NY Bergen County, NJ Essex County, NJ Passaic County, NJ Hudson County, NJ

Comfort Home Package A

$2,500 — attic and rim joist

Air sealing plus insulation to R-49 in the attic, and the rim joist in the basement. The assessment establishes whether your home qualifies for this package.

Comfort Home Package B

$3,000 — adds walls or floor

If the assessment finds empty wall cavities or an uninsulated crawl space or basement wall as well, the project moves to Package B.

Westchester bonus · through December 31, 2026

Up to $5,000 combined

Westchester homeowners add $2,000 as Con Edison customers, or $1,000 on other utilities, on top of their Comfort Home package. Con Edison's own Weather Ready program is closed; this adder is fulfilled by NYSERDA.

Home Energy Audit Questions

What is a home energy audit?add
A home energy audit, also called a home energy assessment, is a diagnostic visit that measures where your house loses heat and air. A technician walks the building room by room, inspects the attic, basement and crawl space, and depending on the assessment type uses a blower door to measure air leakage and an infrared camera to see missing insulation through finished walls and ceilings. The output is a list of specific places your home is losing energy, ranked by how much each one costs you, not a general recommendation to add insulation.
How long does a home energy audit take?add
A visual in-person assessment takes about an hour. A full BPI home performance audit with a blower door and combustion safety testing takes two to three hours depending on the size of the house and how many heating appliances it has, and the written report follows within five business days.
Do I need an energy audit to get a NYSERDA rebate?add
Yes. An assessment by a NYSERDA participating contractor is the first step in the Comfort Home program, because the incentive is paid against a defined package of measures and the contractor has to document which measures your home qualifies for before the work is approved. You cannot install insulation first and apply afterward. The Westchester adder that lifts the combined incentive to $5,000 runs through December 31, 2026, so if your home is in Westchester and you want that amount, the assessment needs to happen now rather than in late December.
What is the difference between a free assessment and a paid energy audit?add
Our no-charge in-person assessment is a visual and diagnostic walk-through aimed at scoping insulation and air sealing work and establishing which NYSERDA package your home falls under. The fee-based BPI home performance audit is a formal, standards-based test: blower door measurement in CFM50 and ACH50, combustion safety testing on every fuel-burning appliance, infrared imaging, and a written report you own and can take to any contractor. Homeowners who want documentation, a second opinion, or a whole-house plan beyond insulation choose the paid audit.
What is a blower door test and do I need one?add
A blower door is a calibrated fan mounted in an exterior doorway that depressurises the house so the leakage can be measured rather than guessed at. It turns “the house feels drafty” into a number you can compare before and after the work. You need one if you want measured proof of the improvement, and it is included in the BPI home performance audit. There is a full explanation of what the readings mean on our blower door test page.
Can you do an energy assessment in winter?add
Winter is the best time for one. Infrared imaging depends on a temperature difference between inside and outside, so a cold day produces far clearer images of missing insulation and air leaks than a mild one, and the drafts you are trying to find are actually happening while we are in the house. We run assessments through the whole heating season across Westchester, Rockland, Orange and Dutchess counties in New York and Bergen, Essex, Passaic and Hudson counties in New Jersey.
What happens after the assessment?add
You get a scope of work that lists what we found, what we recommend sealing and insulating, the order it should be done in, and which NYSERDA Comfort Home package it falls under along with the incentive that applies. If you go ahead, we handle the rebate paperwork. If you do not, the findings are still yours.

The U.S. Department of Energy publishes a homeowner guide to home energy assessments that covers what to expect from a professional audit.

Find Out What Your House Is Actually Doing

We will measure the air leakage, show you the infrared images, tell you what to seal and insulate and in what order, and confirm which NYSERDA package your home falls under while the incentive is still available.

Schedule A Home Assessment With Our Insulation Experts